🇰.🇴.🇱.🇱.🇾. 🇧.🇷.🇮.🇬.ðŸ‡.🇹.✔: 2ai )1) Volume of Pipette used 25.0cm^3
Titration | Rough | First | Second | Third
Final burette reading (cm^3) | 22.50 | 45.10 | 32.65 | 27.60
Intial burette reading (cm^3) | 0.00 | 22.50 | 10.00 | 5.00
Volume of A used (cm^3) | 22.50 | 22.60 | 22.65 | 22.70
1a) Average volume of A = 22.60 + 22.65 + 22.70/3
= 22.65cm^3
1bi) GIVEN: CB = 0.10moldm^-3
VB = 25cm^3
CA = ?
VA = 22.65cm^3
Equation of reaction:
H2C2O4(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) ====> Na2C2O4(aq) + 2H2O(l)
hence, nA = 1
Nb = 2
Using CAVA /CBVB = nA/nB
CA = CBVBnA/VanB
=0.10 * 25 * 1/22.65 * 2
CA = 0.055 moldm^-3
Concentration of A in moldm^-3 = 0.055
bii) Using:
gram concentration = molar concentration * molar mass
conc. Of A in gdm^-3 = 0.055 * [(1*2) + (12*2) + (16*4)]
= 0.055 * 90
= 4.95gdm^-3
legendary…..
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3i) S02 changes the colour of acidified K2Cr2O7 solution from orage to green when it is passed through it by changing it to Cr2(So4)3 solution
ii) When Zinc dust is added to CuSo4 solution, the solution turns from blue to white.
iii) Due to the formation of Cr2(So403 solution.
iv) Due to the formation of white ZnSo4 since Zn is higher in the electrochemical series
3b) DRAW THE DIAGRAM BY YOURSELFTabulate
- Test -
Xn +10cm 3of H 2O and stirred
- Observation -
Xn dissolves to form a colourless solution
- Inference -
Xn is a soluble salt
2aii )
- Test -
First portion of Xn + NaOH ( aq ) in drops ,then
in excess
- Observation -
White precipitate which dissolves in excess to give a colourless solution
- Inference -
Zn2 +,Pb 2+, orAl3 + present
2aii )
- Test -
Second portion of Xn +NH3( aq ) in drops ,
then in excess
- Observation -
White precipitate in soluble in excess
- Inference -
Pb 2+orAl 3+ present
2aiii )
- Test -
Third portion of Xn +dil. HCl
- Observation -
White crystalline / chalky precipitate
- Inference -
Pb 2+confirmed
2bi )
- Test -
Yn + litmus
- Observation -
Red litmus paper turned blue
- Inference -
Yn is alkaline
2bii)
- Test -
Portion of Yn+ conc . HNO 3
- Observation -
Yellow colouration
- Inferrence -
Protein present
[6/12, 7:39 AM] 🇰.🇴.🇱.🇱.🇾. 🇧.🇷.🇮.🇬.ðŸ‡.🇹.✔: Chemistry - Practical - Answers
*Note*
*Use Your School End Point*
1a )
tabulate
Volumeofpipette / baseused = 25. 0cm 3
Indicator used - Phenolphthalein
Burette
Readings
Rough - First , Second ,Third
FinalBurette Reading ( cm 3) | 16. 00|
| 31. 70| 15 .65 | 31. 25|
InitialBurette Reading ( cm 3 ) - | 0. 00|
| 16. 00| | 0. 00| | 15. 65|
Volumeof acid used ( cm 3) | 16 .00 |
| 15. 70| | 15. 65| | 15. 60|
Average titre value
= 15 .70 +15. 60+15 .65 cm ^ 3/ 3= 15 .65 cm 3
1bi )
Concentration of B in moldm ^ - 3
H 2C 2O 4( aq ) +2 XOH ( aq )→ X 2C 2O 4 ( aq ) +2H 2O ( i ) CAVA = nA CBVB = nB
0. 08× 15 .65 = 1
CB × 25/ 2
CB = 2× 0 .08 × 15. 65/ 25 = 0 .100 moldm ^ - 3
1bii)
Molar mass of XOH
Concentration of B in gdm^ -3
= 1. 0× 1000 / 250 = 4gdm^ - 3
Therefore ,molar mass of XOH
= 4gdm ^ -3
0. 100moldm ^ - 3
= 40 gmol ^ - 1
1biii )
Relative atomic mass of X
XOH = 40
X +16 +1= 40
X +17 = 40
X = 40- 17
X = 23
[6/12, 7:39 AM] 🇰.🇴.🇱.🇱.🇾. 🇧.🇷.🇮.🇬.ðŸ‡.🇹.✔: 1(a).Volumeofpipette/baseused=25.0cm3
Indicatorused-Phenolphthalein
Burette
Readings
Rough ==> First ==>Second ==>Third
FinalBurette
Reading
(cm3)
16.00 31.70 15.65 31.25
InitialBurette
Reading
(cm3)
0.00 16.00 0.00 15.65
Volumeof
acidused
(cm3)
16.00 15.70 15.65 15.60
Averagetitrevalue=15.70+15.60+15.65cm3
3
=15.65cm3
(b).
(i).ConcentrationofBinmoldm-3:
H2C2O4(aq)+2XOH(aq)→ X2C2O4(aq)+2H2O(l)
CAVA=nA
CBVB=nB�
0.08×15.65=1
CB×25 2
CB=2×0.08×15.65
25
=0.100moldm-3
(ii).MolarmassofXOH:
ConcentrationofBingdm-3=1.0×1000
250
=4gdm-3
Therefore,molarmassofXOH=4gdm-3
0.100moldm-3
=40gmol-1
(iii).RelativeatomicmassofX:
XOH=40
X+16+1=40
X+17=40
X=40-17
X=23.
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